Showing posts with label Research. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Research. Show all posts

Saturday, April 3, 2010

Peer Review: Guide for Researchers

The Research Information Network has published in March 2010 a Guide to provide researchers with an understanding of the peer review process and some of the current issues surrounding the debate about peer review
Download the Peer Review: Guide for researchers (16 pages)
Read more about the Guide

The issues discuss are:
  • What is peer review?
  • How does it work?
  • Support and criticism.
  • Is it effective?
  • Is it fair? Subjectivity and transparency
  • Is it efficient? Speeding it up and lightening the burden
  • New challenges and opportunities

Thursday, June 4, 2009

WOLFRAM ALPHA KNOWLEDGE ENGINE: NEW SEARCH ENGINE

I have found on the news 1-2 weeks ago, the announcement for a new search engine - “Wolfram Alpha Knowledge Engine”. I have spent some time searching, but definitely more time is required to get to know it better. It is different from any other search engine I had used. It could of great interest to the sciences & engineering users; health sciences, education , finances, etc.

Read the “iLibrarian” post: Wolfram Alpha Knowledge Engine Launches, which also provides additional articles.

“Searchers using this engine can enter a question or a calculation, and rather than return relevant results, Wolfram Alpha uses its algorithms to digest the query and compute the answer based on its collection of data” …. “Scientists, researchers and techies alike will be interested in this new computational search engine which is running on R Smarr, the world’s 44th largest supercomputer, created by launch partners, R Systems…”
Do you like this search engine? Leave a comment.

Wednesday, June 3, 2009

OPEN ACCESS & ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE & RESEARCH: WORKSHOP IN SOUTH AFRICA

I have participated in Gaining the momentum: Open access & advancement of Science and Research workshop, that took place on May 14, 2009 at CSIR Conference Centre, Pretoria, South Africa. The workshop was organised by Susan Veldsman, Director: Scholarly Publishing Unit, ASSAf, & Iryna Kuchma, Open Access program manager, eIFL.net.
The workshop presentations are available HERE.
Some of the important papers were:
  • Open Access for researchers: enlarged audience and citation impact, tenure and promotion. Advanced and enhanced metrics. The evidences that Open Access leads to advancement of science and research. Iryna Kuchma, eIFL.net. You can view the presentation on www.slideshare.net/irynak/
  • Academic Participation, Prof Arthur Sale, Australia: open access, mandate, participation, incentives, self-archiving, repository
  • Why SciELO? A strategic Approach to Research Publishing in South Africa, Susan Veldsman.
  • National federated searching. Prof Arthur Sale: open access, search engine, federated search, repository, Australia.
  • DuraSpace: Digital Information All way, always (European Open Repositories)

Tell us how you feel about Open Access and the benefits for Sciences and Research? Leave a comment.

Thursday, April 2, 2009

Want research summaries by experts? Look to SciTopics

SciTopics is a free expert-generated knowledge-sharing service for the scientific community. Developed (by Elsevier) to serve as an information and collaboration service for researchers, SciTopics offers authors a dynamic, quick, informal yet authoritative online publication platform.
Following an extensive trial period, scientific researchers, editors and authors can now quickly and efficiently find science-specific, trustworthy and up-to-date information from experts by consulting one single website, thanks to SciTopics.

Each SciTopics page features a summary, created by an invited author considered an expert on a specific scientific, technical or medical topic. In addition to a summary, each page includes references and links provided by the author as well as automatically generated links, including the Most Recent and Most Cited Articles from Scopus, plus relevant results on the Web and news results via Scirus.
Scirus is Elsevier's free, science-specific search engine. Scirus allows you to search for peer-reviewed journal articles, books, patents, theses and dissertations, and scientific web pages e.g university sites, scientists' homepages.
Scirus News indexes scientific news from established news sites, such as the BBC, CNN, Eurekalert, Nasa, New Scientist, NY Times, Reuters, USA Today, Wired, Nature, etc. The news index is updated several times per day, and results are deleted from the news index once they are 30 days old.

SciTopics allows scientists to locate authoritative and dynamic information on scientific topics and to network and find potential collaborators for future research projects.
For authors invited to create summaries, SciTopics provides an additional channel by which to publish their research and further enhance their reputations.
Finally, editors can use SciTopics to locate reputable reviewers and authors for their journals.

SciTopics guarantees high scientific standards due to a very strict editorial policy safeguarded by subject-specific editors.
Frequently Asked Questions!

What else should you know:
  • You can Register: As a member you are able to comment on SciTopics pages. In the near future you will be able to sign up for a particular SciTopics page of your interest in order to follow it closely and engage in scientific discussions
  • You can request to become an author
  • Each topic has a summary, further reading references, selected links, recent & most cited articles, Scirus web search results, latest news, useful keywords and related pages (SciTopics). Once registered you can leave a comment.
  • Help with SciTopics

Highly Recommended! Visit SciTopics NOW ! Leave a comment!

Sunday, January 25, 2009

The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online

The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online!
Click HERE for access.

Only this site contains Darwin's complete publications, 20,000 private papers, the largest Darwin bibliography, manuscript catalogue and hundreds of supplementary works: specimens, biographies, obituaries, reviews, reference works and much more.

For decades available only to scholars at Cambridge University Library, the private papers of Charles Darwin, one of the most influential scientists in history, can now be seen by anyone online and FREE of charge.
The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online (or Darwin Online) began in 2002 to assemble in one scholarly website all of Darwin's published writings and unpublished papers. Read MORE.....
This is the largest ever publication of Darwin papers and manuscripts, totalling about 20,000 items in over 100,000 electronic images. Charles Darwin's private papers and handwritten manuscripts are preserved in public institutions and private collections around the world. The online images are mostly scans from copies of early black and white microfilms produced by the Cambridge University Library Imaging Service, mostly in the 1990s.
Searching Darwin Online!
You can use this USER GUIDE to help you with retrieving information from Darwin Online!
Click on ADVANCED SEARCH for advanced search of the collection!
Enjoy exploring Darwin Online!

Saturday, January 24, 2009

Essential Science Indicators: Fast Moving Fronts, Emerging Research Fronts & Hot Papers in Science

Fast Moving Fronts – January 2009
From the database of Essential Science Indicators from Thomson, this list of Fast Moving Fronts – January 2009, has been generated by a comparison of the data sets for the current period of September 31, 2002-August 31, 2008, and the previous period of July 2002-June 30, 2008 (sliding 6-year period).
The following Sciences fields are represented:
Agricultural Sciences; Biology & Biochemistry; Chemistry; Computer Sciences; Environment / Ecology; Mathematics; Physics, etc.
"MULTILAYER GRAPHENE," from the field of Physics was selected for mapping as a Fast Moving Front as well as a Top Topic for this period. View a list of only Fast Moving Front Maps, or all Research Front Maps (site-wide)
Essential Science Indicators, contains data on Research Fronts (see Research Front Methodology) which are updated every two months. As part of this bimonthly processing, Special Topics identifies the Research Fronts that are appearing for the first time in each of the 22 major fields covered by Essential Science Indicators. A new Front consists of core papers not previously included in any prior Front.
Every two months, Essential Science IndicatorsSM from Thomson Reuters lists a new crop of what it calls hot papers in science. Hot papers are selected by virtue of being cited among the top one-tenth of one percent (0.1%) in a current bimonthly period. Papers are selected in each of 22 fields of science and must be published within the last two years. Because the hot papers are updated every two months, new papers are added with every update, and ScienceWatch.com tracks these new additions.

SCHOLARLY JOURNALS - NEW FREE JOURNALS TABLE OF CONTENTS: ticTOCs

Keeping up-to-date with the scholarly literature just became much easier, thanks to a new service called ticTOCs - Journal Tables of Contents Service.

What it is?
ticTOCs is a new scholarly journal Tables of Contents (TOCs) service.
It’s FREE, its easy to use, and it provides access to the most recent tables of contents of over 11,000 scholarly journals from more than 400 publishers.

It helps scholars, researchers, academics and anyone else keep up-to-date with what’s being published in the most recent issues of journals on almost any subject.

How to find Journal Titles

Using ticTOCs, you can:

* Find journals of interest by TITLE, SUBJECT or PUBLISHER;
* View the latest TOC;
* Link through to the full text of over 250,000 articles (where institutional or personal subscriptions, or Open Access, allow)
* Save selected journals to MyTOCs so that you can view future TOCs (free registration is required if you want to permanently save your MyTOCs).
* ticTOCs also makes it easy to export selected TOC' RSS feeds to popular feed readers such as Google Reader and Bloglines, and in addition you can import article citations into RefWorks (available through the UJ Library web page. Contact your librarian for assistance and training where necessary ).
* You can select TOCs by ticking those of interest - thousands of TOCs, within a tick or two (hence the name ticTOCs).
I have searched for journals per SUBJECT. The following number of journals are available (24/01/2009) for:
Zoology - 87 titles
Botany 125 titles
Biology - 291 titles
Microbiology - 110 titles
Biochemistry - 223 titles
Chemistry - 170 titles
Analytical Chemistry - 51 titles
Inorganic Chemistry - 22 titles
Organic Chemistry - 70 titles
Physical Chemistry - 72 titles
Mathematics - 363 titles
Statistics - 31 titles
Astronomy - 48 titles
Physics - 255 titles
Biophysics - 34 titles
Geophysics - 49 titles
Nuclear Physics - 39 titles
Geology - 89 titles
Geography - 70 titles
Earth Sciences - 58 titles
Computers - 81 titles
Computer Security - 23 titles
and many more.....
For help use the available HELP menu or ask your librarian for assistance!

ticTOCs has been funded under the JISC Users & Innovations programme and has been developed by an international consortium consisting of the University of Liverpool Library (lead), Heriot-Watt University, CrossRef, ProQuest, Emerald, RefWorks, MIMAS, Cranfield University, Institute of Physics, SAGE Publishers, Inderscience Publishers, DOAJ (Directory of Open Access Journals), Open J-Gate, and Intute.

For the full press release, click HERE.

Since the launch, several hundred more journal Tables of Contents have been added to ticTOCs: over 60 titles from Palgrave, over 185 former Haworth Press titles, 82 open access titles from Libertas Academica, 27 Edinburgh University Press journals, and titles from Longwoods Publishing, Living Reviews, IM Publications and others.

Journals from 431 publishers are currently included in ticTOCs. Read more about the latest news HERE!

Wednesday, December 3, 2008

Academia.edu for Reserchers

This is a message from Dr. Richard Price:
With a team of people from Stanford and Cambridge, I've just launched a website Academia.edu, which does two things:
- It shows academics around the world structured in a 'tree' format, displayed according to their departmental and institutional affiliations.
- It enables academics to see news on the latest research in their area - the latest people, papers and talks.
We are hoping that Academia.edu will eventually list every academic in the world:
- Faculty Members, Post-Docs, Graduate Students, and Independent Researchers.
Academics can add their departments, and themselves, to the tree by clicking on the boxes.
Academics are joining the tree rapidly. More than 15,000 academics have added themselves in the last two months.
Some professors on the site include:
We're trying to spread the word about Academia.edu as much as possible. It would be terrific if you could visit the site, and add yourself to your department on the tree.
If your university is not there, you can add it by clicking on the arrows coming out of the university boxes.
Independent researchers - if you are a researcher that is not associated with university, I encourage you to add yourself to the "Independent Researchers"portion of the tree at http://independent.academia.edu/.
And do spread the word to your friends and colleagues if you can.
This information was distributed through list-serve by: Ingrid Thomson, UCT Library

Research Tools

These are some useful links to explore in your free time during the holiday:

"100 Useful Tips and Tools to Research the Deep Web" (thanks to Kelly Sonora, for letting me know. I’m using at least 1/3 of these 100 tools)
- Meta-Search Engines
- Semantic Search Tools and Databases
- General Search Engines and Databases
- Academic Search Engines and Databases
- Scientific Search Engines and Databases
- Custom Search Engines
- Collaborative Information and Databases
- Tips and Strategies
- Helpful Articles and Resources for Deep Searching


Some old blog posts as a reminder:
Chemspider: Chemical Search engine
Lumifi: Research Search Engine
Golonka: E-Math, E-Physics, E-Chemistry for Africa

Sunday, November 16, 2008

Scientific Research: Useful links

Science Research
A free, publicly available web portal allowing access to numerous scientific journals and public science databases. It allows students, teachers, professors, researchers, and the general public to access pertinent science information quickly and easily.
Nature Precedings is a free online service from Nature Publishing Group that enables researchers in the life sciences, biology, medicine (except clinical trials), chemistry and the earth sciences, to openly share preliminary findings, solicit community feedback, and claim priority over discoveries by posting preprint manuscripts, white papers, technical reports, posters, and presentations.
Provides information on EU-supported R&D activities including programmes, projects, results, publications and partners.
Gordon Research Conferences
Provide an international forum for the presentation and discussion of frontier research in the biological, chemical, and physical sciences, and their related technologies.

Tuesday, October 21, 2008

Science Watch: Trends & Performance in Basic Research

ScienceWatch.com

WHAT'S HOT IN... PHYSICS , Sep/Oct 2008
- With Applications Looming, Is Graphene the New Silicon?
- Physics Top Ten Papers
INSTITUTIONS RANKED IN....
KEEP INFORMED ABOUT RESEARCH BY READING THE LATEST ON:

Thursday, September 18, 2008

University of Johannesburg Research articles on ScienceDirect

Find below links to articles, which are available full-text on ScienceDirect.
I searched for 2008 publications only, by researchers from UJ Physics (APK), Botany & Plant Biotechnology, Geography, Geology and Zoology Departments.
Zoology Department
The ultrastructure of the digestive cells of Argulus japonicus, Thiele 1900 (Crustacea: Branchiura), Arthropod Structure & Development, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 11 September 2008, Q. Tam, A. Avenant-Oldewage
First maxillae suction discs in Branchiura (Crustacea): Development and evolution in light of the first molecular phylogeny of Branchiura, Pentastomida, and other “Maxillopoda”Arthropod Structure & Development, Volume 37, Issue 4, July 2008, Pages 333-346O.S. Møller, J. Olesen, A. Avenant-Oldewage, P.F. Thomsen, H. Glenner
Metal exposure and biological responses in resident and transplanted blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) from the Scheldt estuaryMarine Pollution Bulletin, Volume 57, Issues 6-12, 2008, Pages 624-631, V. Wepener, L. Bervoets, V. Mubiana, R. Blust
Botany & Plant Biotechnology Department
A DNA barcode for the flora of the Kruger National Park (South Africa)South African Journal of Botany, Volume 74, Issue 2, April 2008, Pages 370-371R. Lahaye, M. Van der Bank, O. Maurin, S. Duthoit, V. Savolainen
Molecular phylogenetics of the genera Pimelea and Thecanthes (Thymelaeaceae)South African Journal of Botany, Volume 74, Issue 2, April 2008, Page 373M.C. Motsi, B. Rye, M. Van der Bank
A review of the taxonomy, ethnobotany, chemistry and pharmacology of Sutherlandia frutescens (Fabaceae)Journal of Ethnopharmacology, In Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available online 9 August 2008, B.-E. van Wyk, C. Albrecht
A taxonomic revision of the genus Nanobubon (Apiaceae: Apioideae)South African Journal of Botany, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 6 August 2008A.R. Magee, B.-E. Van Wyk, P.M. Tilney
A historical, scientific and commercial perspective on the medicinal use of Pelargonium sidoides (Geraniaceae)Journal of Ethnopharmacology, In Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available online 3 August 2008T. Brendler, B.-E. van Wyk
A new species of Lichtensteinia (Apiaceae)South African Journal of Botany, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 3 August 2008 B.-E. Van Wyk, P.M. Tilney
A taxonomic revision of the genus Cynorhiza (Apiaceae: Apioideae)South African Journal of Botany, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 31 July 2008A.R. Magee, B-E. Van Wyk, P.M. Tilney
A new species of Lotononis section Oxydium (Fabaceae, Crotalarieae)South African Journal of Botany, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 29 July 2008, B.-E. Van Wyk, H. Kolberg
A review of Khoi-San and Cape Dutch medical ethnobotanyJournal of Ethnopharmacology, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 25 July 2008, B.-E. Van Wyk
A revision of Lebeckia sect. Lebeckia: The L. plukenetiana group (Fabaceae, Crotalarieae)South African Journal of Botany, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 19 June 2008 M.M. Le Roux, B.-E. Van Wyk
An ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants in the southeastern Karoo, South AfricaSouth African Journal of Botany, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 16 June 2008, B.-E. Van Wyk, H. de Wet, F.R. Van Heerden
A new species of Alepidea (Apiaceae, subfam. Saniculoideae)South African Journal of Botany, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 9 June 2008 B.-E. Van Wyk, A. de Castro, P.M. Tilney, P.J.D. Winter, A.R. Magee
A broad review of commercially important southern African medicinal plantsJournal of Ethnopharmacology, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 3 June 2008 B.-E. van Wyk
Systematic studies in the genus Lebeckia and related genera (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae): A new generic classification for LebeckiaSouth African Journal of Botany, Volume 74, Issue 2, April 2008, Page 362 J.S. Boatwright, M.M. Le Roux, M. Wink, P.M. Tilney, B-E. Van Wyk
Vegetation cover changes of the Sand Forest in the KwaNibela Peninsula, St Lucia from 1937–2002South African Journal of Botany, Volume 74, Issue 2, April 2008, Page 364B.M. Corrigan, B-E. Van Wyk, C.J. Geldenhuys, J.F. Durand
The demise of Peucedanum (Apiaceae) in AfricaSouth African Journal of Botany, Volume 74, Issue 2, April 2008, Page 383 P.J.D. Winter, B-E. Van Wyk, A.R. Magee, S.R. Downie, P.M. Tilney
An ethnobotanical survey of southern African MenispermaceaeSouth African Journal of Botany, Volume 74, Issue 1, January 2008, Pages 2-9 H. De Wet, B.-E. Van Wyk
A synopsis of the Middle-eastern and Asian species of Argyrolobium (Genisteae–Fabaceae)South African Journal of Botany, Volume 74, Issue 1, January 2008, Pages 10-24, A. Moteetee, B.-E. Van Wyk
Resistance genes in the Triticeae and the dynamics of divergence before duplicationSouth African Journal of Botany, Volume 74, Issue 1, January 2008, Pages 51-64F.B. Du Preez, A.A. Myburg, E. Venter, A.-M. Botha
Physics Department
Physical properties of CVD boron-doped multiwalled carbon nanotubesMaterials Chemistry and Physics, Volume 111, Issues 2-3, 15 October 2008, Pages 386-390Kartick C. Mondal, Andre M. Strydom, Rudolph M. Erasmus, Jonathan M. Keartland, Neil J. Coville
Magnetic properties of Cr–Fe–Mn alloysJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 31 July 2008B. Li, H.L. Alberts, A.M. Strydom, B.M. Wu, A.R.E. Prinsloo, Zh.J. Chen
Electronic and magnetic properties of the rare earth intermetallic compounds RRu4Sn6 (R=Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy and Ho)Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Volume 320, Issue 14, July 2008, Pages e128-e131, N.E. Koch, A.M. Strydom
Field-dependent tuning of the ferromagnetic ordering in CeAgSb2Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Volume 320, Issue 14, July 2008, Pages e453-e456, A.M. Strydom, B.M. Mhlungu, A. Thamizhavel
R3Ir4Ge13 (R=Yb, Lu): Thermal and magnetic propertiesPhysica B: Condensed Matter, Volume 403, Issues 5-9, 1 April 2008, Pages 746-748, A.M. Strydom, N. Oeschler, F. Steglich
Thermal properties and magnetic field effects in ferromagnetic CeAuGePhysica B: Condensed Matter, Volume 403, Issues 5-9, 1 April 2008, Pages 862-863B.M. Mhlungu, A.M. Strydom
Crystal field excitations in the cubic compound Ce3Rh4Sn13Physica B: Condensed Matter, Volume 403, Issues 5-9, 1 April 2008, Pages 898-899D.T. Adroja, A.M. Strydom, A.P. Murani, W.A. Kockelmann, A. Fraile
First neutron measurements on Ce3Pd20Si6Physica B: Condensed Matter, Volume 403, Issues 5-9, 1 April 2008, Pages 1306-1308S. Paschen, S. Laumann, A. Prokofiev, A.M. Strydom, P.P. Deen, J.R. Stewart, K. Neumaier, A. Goukassov, J.-M. Mignot
First order phase transitions in Ce3Rh4Sn13Physica B: Condensed Matter, Volume 403, Issues 5-9, 1 April 2008, Pages 1312-1314J. Custers, M. Kriegisch, M. Müller, A. Thamizhavel, A.M. Strydom, S. Paschen
Electrical and magnetic properties of the Kondo system Physica B: Condensed Matter, Volume 403, Issues 5-9, 1 April 2008, Pages 1350-1352M.B. Tchoula Tchokonté, P.de.V. du Plessis, D. Kaczorowski, A.M. Strydom
Ultrasonic Wave Velocities in Solids: Elastic Properties, Temperature, and Pressure DependenceEncyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, 2008, Pages 1-5,H. L. Alberts (not full-text, we don't subscribe to this encyclopedia)
Physics & Geography Departments
Evidence for large-scale transport of biomass burning aerosols from sunphotometry at a remote South African siteAtmospheric Environment, Volume 42, Issue 22, July 2008, Pages 5569-5578, H. Winkler, P. Formenti, D.J. Esterhuyse, R.J. Swap, G. Helas, H.J. Annegarn, M.O. Andreae
Geology
Fractionation between inorganic and organic carbon during the Lomagundi (2.22–2.1 Ga) carbon isotope excursionEarth and Planetary Science Letters, Volume 271, Issues 1-4, 15 July 2008, Pages 278-291A. Bekker, C. Holmden, N.J. Beukes, F. Kenig, B. Eglinton, W.P. Patterson
P–T record of two high-grade metamorphic events in the Central Zone of the Limpopo Complex, South AfricaLithos, Volume 103, Issues 1-2, June 2008, Pages 70-105L.L. Perchuk, D.D. van Reenen, D.A. Varlamov, S.M. van Kal, Tabatabaeimanesh, R. Boshoff
Geochronological problems related to polymetamorphism in the Limpopo Complex, South AfricaGondwana Research, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 21 February 2008, D.D. Van Reenen, R. Boshoff, C.A. Smit, L.L. Perchuk, J.D. Kramers, S. McCourt, R.A. Armstrong
University of Johannesburg (UJ) web page: http://www.uj.ac.za

Tuesday, September 16, 2008

Researchers' use of Academic Libraries and their Services

Researchers' use of academic libraries and their services
This study was designed to provide an up-to-date and forward-looking view of how researchers interact with academic libraries in the UK. Harnessing empirical data and qualitative insights from over 2250 researchers and 300 librarians, the RIN (Research Information network) and CURL (Consortium of Research Libraries) hope that the results will be useful in informing the debate about the future development of academic libraries and the services they provide to researchers.
Some of the results are:
The rise of e-research, interdisciplinary work, cross-institution collaborations, and the expectation of massive increases in the quantity of research output in digital form all pose new challenges. These challenges are about how libraries should serve the needs of researchers as users of information sources of many different kinds, but also about how to deal with the information outputs that researchers are creating.
* Pressure Points
- The majority of researchers in all disciplines have adapted readily to the widespread availability of digital content, accessible directly from their desktops.
* A sense of Place
- There has been a sharp fall over the past five years in the number of researchers who visit their institution’s library regularly. This is most pronounced in the sciences, but in all disciplines there is clear evidence of declining attendance. Researchers are choosing to access digital information from their desktops, primarily from their office but also from their homes.
* Researcher Behaviour
- Most researchers use digital finding aids to locate both digital and print-based resources.
* New ways of working
- As users of digital information, researchers place a very high value on electronic journals, but a much lower value as yet on libraries’ provision of other kinds of digital resources.
- There is an urgent need for librarians and the research community to work together to clarify the roles and responsibilities of key players – at national as well as institutional level - in managing these outputs.
* New ways of providing
- A significant part of the study focuses on the roles librarians play in support of the research process, and the related expectations of researchers. Both groups expect that libraries will have a key role as custodians and managers of digital resources.
- Multi-institutional developments such as Virtual Research Environments will continue to grow.
* Visibility, sharing, openness
- Feedback from researchers is very positive, but many information resources that could be useful to researchers remain under-used currently, mainly because they exist only in hard copy or are inadequately catalogued.
- Researchers’ awareness of new developments in scholarly communications, particularly issues to do with open access to research outputs, is low.
* Library-research community relations and the future promotion of library services
- For librarians, liaison with the research community presents a number of problems, arising from the transience of many of the individual relationships that can be formed, the increasing tendency for researchers to use library services remotely, and researcher independence.
For more information on RIN visit: http://www.rin.ac.uk/about

Sunday, August 17, 2008

Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics: Open Access Journal

The Open Access Journal of "Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics" provides a global stage for presenting, discussing and developing issues concerning ethics in science, environmental politics, and ecological and economic ethics. This journal can be accessed also through A-to-Z List.
Quantifying the relative performance of individual scholars, groups of scholars, departments, institutions, provinces/states/regions and countries has become an integral part of decision-making over research policy, funding allocations, awarding of grants, faculty hirings, and claims for promotion and tenure. Bibliometric indices (based mainly upon citation counts), such as the h-index and the journal impact factor, are heavily relied upon in such assessments. There is a growing consensus, and a deep concern, that these indices — more-and-more often used as a replacement for the informed judgement of peers — are misunderstood and are, therefore, often misinterpreted and misused.
The articles in this Theme Section present a range of perspectives on these issues. Alternative approaches, tools and metrics that will hopefully lead to a more balanced role for these instruments are presented.
Vol. 8(1)
* Browman HI, Stergiou KIINTRODUCTION: Factors and indices are one thing, deciding who is scholarly, why they are scholarly, and the relative value of their scholarship is something else entirely
* Campbell P.: Escape from the impact factor
* Lawrence PA.: Lost in publication: how measurement harms science
* Todd PA, Ladle RJ.: Hidden dangers of a ‘citation culture’
* Taylor M, Perakakis P, Trachana V.: The siege of science
* Cheung WWL.: The economics of post-doc publishing
* Tsikliras AC.: Chasing after the high impact
* Zitt M, Bassecoulard E.: Challenges for scientometric indicators: data demining, knowledge flows measurements and diversity issues
* Harzing AWK, van der Wal R.: Google Scholar as a new source for citation analysis
* Pauly D, Stergiou KI.: Re-interpretation of ‘influence weight’ as a citation-based Index of New Knowledge (INK)
* Giske J.: Benefitting from bibliometry
* Butler L.: Using a balanced approach to bibliometrics: quantitative performance measures in the Australian Research Quality Framework
* Bornmann L, Mutz R, Neuhaus C, Daniel HD.: Citation counts for research evaluation: standards of good practice for analyzing bibliometric data and presenting and interpreting results
* Harnad S.: Validating research performance metrics against peer rankings
Have a look at the previous years publications:
2007: Vol. 7
Articles on: Climate Change; Urban sprawl; Ramsey Model for Climate Change Assessment
2006:
Vol. 6
Articles on: Environmental Assessment in Chile; Environmental Ethics for Global Warming
2005:
Vol. 5
Articles on: Ecological crisis; sustainability ethics; Results from two citation analysis - ISI and Scholar Google